What is Commercial Vehicle Loan?

"Check out our blog to learn about commercial vehicle loan eligibility, interest rates, EMI calculator & how to apply for a government-backed loan."

What is Commercial Vehicle Loan
author-image
Anjali Singh

7 mins read

Published: 27 May 2025

Updated: 27 May 2025

Need a truck, bus, van, or pickup for your business? A commercial vehicle loan can help you get on the road fast-without draining your savings. Whether you’re a small business owner, a fleet operator, or just starting out in logistics, understanding how these loans work is the first step toward expanding your business and boosting your income.

Let’s break down everything you need to know about commercial vehicle loans in India-from eligibility and interest rates to the best banks and how to apply.

What Is a Commercial Vehicle Loan?

A commercial vehicle loan is a secured loan designed specifically to help you buy vehicles used for business purposes. This includes trucks, buses, tankers, tippers, light commercial vehicles, and even SUVs or vans for commercial use. The vehicle itself acts as collateral, so you don’t need to pledge additional assets.

You can use a commercial vehicle loan to buy new or used vehicles, expand your fleet, or replace older models. Many leading banks and NBFCs offer these loans with flexible terms, quick approvals, and competitive rates.

Types of Commercial Vehicle Loans

  • New Commercial Vehicle Loan: For buying brand-new trucks, buses, vans, etc.
  • Used Commercial Vehicle Loan: For purchasing pre-owned vehicles, often with slightly higher rates.
  • Refinance/Top-Up Loan: Use your existing vehicle as collateral to get extra funds.
  • Commercial Vehicle Loan by Government: Some government schemes offer subsidized loans for small transporters and first-time buyers.

Why Choose a Commercial Vehicle Loan?

  • Preserve your working capital: Don’t tie up your business funds in a big purchase.
  • Flexible repayment: Choose tenures from 12 months up to 7 years.
  • Affordable EMIs: Spread out repayments to keep cash flow smooth.
  • Tax benefits: Interest paid on a commercial vehicle loan is often tax-deductible as a business expense.
  • Upgrade or expand: Easily add new vehicles to your fleet as your business grows.

Commercial Vehicle Loan Benefits

1. High Financing Amounts: You can get funding of up to 100% of the vehicle’s chassis value, making it easier to purchase new or used commercial vehicles without a huge upfront investment.

2. Flexible Repayment Tenure: Repayment periods typically range from 6 months to 5 years (and sometimes up to 7 years), allowing you to choose EMIs that fit your business cash flow and avoid financial strain.

3. Easy and Fast Processing: The application process is straightforward, with minimal paperwork and quick turnaround times.

4. Minimal Documentation: Only basic documents like KYC, income proof, and vehicle details are required, making the process hassle-free.

5. Customisable Solutions: Loan schemes are tailored to your business needs, vehicle type, and financial profile, offering flexibility in loan amount and tenure.

6. Competitive Interest Rates: Many banks and NBFCs offer attractive and competitive interest rates, helping you keep your EMIs affordable.

7. Transparent Terms: Leading lenders provide loans with no hidden charges and clear terms, ensuring you know exactly what you’re paying for.

Who Can Apply for a Commercial Vehicle Loan?

Commercial vehicle loan eligibility is broad. You can apply if you are:

  • An individual, sole proprietor, or partnership firm
  • A private or public limited company
  • Trust, society, or HUF (Hindu Undivided Family)
  • A transporter, fleet owner, or even a first-time buyer with relevant business experience

Basic Eligibility Requirements for a Commercial Vehicle Loan

  • Age: 21–65 years
  • Stable income or business turnover
  • Good credit history, higher scores (>650) get better rates
  • Minimum business vintage or vehicle ownership history (usually 1–3 years for used vehicles)

Documents Required for Commercial Vehicle Loan

You’ll need to submit:

  • KYC documents (Aadhaar, PAN, Passport, Voter ID)
  • Address proof (utility bill, Aadhaar, Passport)
  • Income proof (ITR, salary slips, business financials)
  • Bank statements (last 6–12 months)
  • Proof of business or fleet ownership (if applicable)
  • Passport-size photos
  • Vehicle quotation or invoice

For companies or firms, additional documents like registration certificates, partnership deeds, or a Memorandum of Association may be required.

Commercial Vehicle Loan Interest Rate: What to Expect

Commercial vehicle loan interest rate varies by lender, vehicle type, and your credit profile. Here’s what you can expect in 2025:

Bank/NBFC

Interest Rate (p.a.)

SBI Commercial Vehicle Loan

8.50% onwards

HDFC Bank Commercial Vehicle Loan

8.50% – 17%

Axis Bank Commercial Vehicle Loan

9.55% – 16.90%

ICICI Bank Commercial Vehicle Loan

Custom (profile-based)

Kotak Commercial Vehicle Loan

Up to 24%

Bank of Baroda Commercial Vehicle Loan

Linked to BRLLR or MCLR

IndusInd Bank Commercial Vehicle Loan

8% – 30%

Shriram Finance Commercial Vehicle Loan

8% – 30%

HDB Commercial Vehicle Loan

8% – 26%

PNB Commercial Vehicle Loan

8.75% onwards

IDFC First Bank Commercial Vehicle Loan

9.00% – 30%

The lowest interest rate for commercial vehicle loan currently starts around 8-8.5% per annum for top profiles and new vehicles. Used vehicle loans or lower credit scores may attract higher rates.

Which Bank Is Best for Commercial Vehicles?

It depends on your needs. Here’s a quick guide:

  • Lowest rates: HDFC Bank, SBI, IndusInd, PNB
  • Quick processing: ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, HDFC Bank
  • Flexible for used vehicles: Shriram Finance, HDB, IndusInd Bank
  • Government-backed options: SBI, PNB, Bank of Baroda

Always compare offers, check the commercial vehicle loan interest rate calculator, and read the fine print before deciding.

How to Calculate Your EMI: Commercial Vehicle Loan EMI Calculator

Before you apply, use a commercial vehicle loan EMI calculator to plan your repayments. Just enter:

  • Loan amount
  • Commercial vehicle loan interest rate
  • Tenure (in months)

The calculator will show your monthly EMI and total interest outgo. Adjust the numbers to find the EMI that fits your business cash flow.

Tip: Lower rates and longer tenures mean lower EMIs, but you’ll pay more interest overall.

How to Get a Commercial Vehicle Loan: Step-by-Step

  • Check eligibility: Ensure you meet the lender’s criteria for business stability, income, and credit score.
  • Compare lenders: Look for the lowest interest rate for commercial vehicle loan and the best terms.
  • Gather documents: Prepare KYC, income proof, business proof, and vehicle details.
  • Apply for commercial vehicle loan: You can apply online with most banks and NBFCs.
  • Get approval: The lender will verify your documents and assess your profile.
  • Loan disbursal: Once approved, the loan amount is paid directly to the vehicle dealer or seller.

Experience Hassle-Free Commercial Vehicle Loans with My Mudra

At My Mudra, we help you compare, choose, and apply for the best commercial vehicle loan for your business. Get expert guidance, quick approval, and flexible EMIs, whether you’re buying your first truck or expanding your fleet. Start your journey today with My Mudra and drive your business forward.

Looking to finance your commercial vehicle?
At My Mudra, we offer expert help with commercial vehicle loans — from eligibility to EMI calculations and easy application.
Call our loan expert now for personalized guidance and fast support.

Also Read:
- How to Apply for a Car Loan?
- Best Credit Card for Online Shopping in India

Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is a commercial vehicle loan? +

Ans: It’s a secured loan to buy vehicles used for business, like trucks, buses, vans, or pickups.

Q2. How to get commercial vehicle loan? +

Ans: Check eligibility, compare lenders, gather documents, and apply online or at a branch. Approval is based on your business profile and credit.

Q3. What are the documents required for commercial vehicle loan? +

Ans: KYC, address proof, income proof, business proof, bank statements, and vehicle details.

Q4. Which bank is best for commercial vehicles? +

Ans: HDFC Bank, SBI, Axis Bank, ICICI Bank, Bank of Baroda, and Shriram Finance are top choices. Choose based on rates, processing time, and your business needs.

Q5. How is commercial vehicle loan eligibility decided? +

Ans: Based on your income, business stability, credit score, and sometimes prior experience in the transport sector.

Q6. Can I use a commercial vehicle loan for a used vehicle? +

Ans: Yes, most lenders offer loans for both new and used commercial vehicles.

Q7. How do I use a commercial vehicle loan EMI calculator? +

Ans: Enter your loan amount, interest rate, and tenure to see your monthly EMI and total interest.

Q8. Is there a government scheme for commercial vehicle loans? +

Ans: Yes, some government banks and schemes offer subsidized loans for small transporters and first-time buyers.

Share:

author-image
Anjali Singh Assistant Manager
Linkedin-Logo

Hey there, I'm Anjali Singh. With over 6 years of experience in finance, I specialize in creating content on banking, loans, and financial planning. My goal is to simplify complex financial topics and help readers make informed decisions through my articles.

💬 Comments

Leave a comment or ask a question!

VIEW ALL BLOGS