What is Loan Against Securities?

"What is Loan Against Securities? Understand its meaning, process, and benefits. Get quick funds by pledging your shares, bonds, or mutual funds."

What is Loan Against Securities
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Anjali Singh

4 mins read

Published: 2 September 2025

Updated: 2 September 2025

You have invested in securities like stocks, shares, and mutual funds. But, even with a secured future, do you fear about the other unexpected expenses like your child's education or any medical emergency? In that time, you can get the loan by pledging your security. At My Mudra, we help you get a loan against securities in India instantly.

Loan Against Securities: Meaning

Loan Against Securities meaning is pretty simple. It refers to getting a loan by pledging your securities, such as shares, stocks, mutual funds, and other listed securities. Even though the bank/financial institution holds the securities as collateral, the securities remain in your name. You continue to earn dividends, interest, or returns.

The loan amount differs from one security to another and varies as per market conditions. For instance, in Equity shares, you may get a 50% loan, and for Life Insurance Policies, you may get an 80% loan.

How does it work?

Now that you have understood what is loan against securities is, let’s comprehend how it works. Suppose you invested in mutual funds over 2 years, and you have INR 5,00,000 worth of money. But, due to some uncertain circumstances, you need the cash in hand, and you're not ready to sell it. So, you decide to get a loan against the security you hold.

  • Evaluation: As you have decided to get a loan with your securities. When you choose the bank, they will check the market value and compare it with your security.
  • Decision making: Once the security falls under the eligibility criteria, the lender will calculate a Loan-to-Value ratio for the loan amount to manage the risk, as the market rate may fluctuate.
  • Loan Sanction: After the document verification, as per the accepted terms and conditions, the amount will be credited into your bank account.
  • Loan Repayment: Finally, you need to repay the borrowed amount within the agreed period. Once you repay the amount, you get your security.

Benefits of Loan Against Securities

When you are in need of money, your invested amount can support you in such situations. Most of the people in India feel that loans against securities are a good option, and here are the reasons:

  • Pay for what you spend: In secured or unsecured loans, you need to pay the interest amount every month. But here you get the merit of paying the interest on the amount you spend.
  • Lower interest rate: Compared to other loans or credit cards, the interest rates are comparatively low.
  • Earn the returns: Even though your security is with the bank, you still get the returns. So you get the chance of earning even after the pledge.
  • Quick liquidity option: A loan against securities allows you to easily convert your securities into cash and can be used for various needs.
  • You hold the ownership: You retain ownership of the securities while they are pledged. (However, in case of default, the lender has the right to sell them to recover the loan amount).

Eligibility for Loan Against Securities

The eligibility criteria differ from banks to NBFCs, but generally, you need to check whether you qualify under the listed criteria.

  • Citizenship: Must be an Indian resident, and can be an NRI
  • Age: 21 - 65 years
  • Employment: Self-employed or Salaried person
  • Approved Securities: Listed shares, bonds, debentures, government securities, insurance policies, equity, and debt mutual funds
  • Proof: Identify proof like Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, and Address proof like an electricity bill
  • Passport-sized photos
  • Demat account

Note: Only the listed or approved securities are considered for a loan.

Step-by-Step Application Process for Loan Against Securities Online

Here's a step-by-step application process for an instant loan against securities online through My Mudra:

  • Open My Mudra homepage and click the Loan Against Securities option.
  • With the help of the Loan against securities EMI calculator, you can check the loan amount, interest rate, and tenure months.
  • Before filling out the application, check whether you qualify or not.
  • After the check, fill out the application form available on the website with your details.
  • Now, upload the mentioned documents, like security proof and bank statement.
  • Upon uploading the documents, choose the securities you wish to pledge.
  • Once your application gets approved after the verification process, the loan amount will be credited to your bank account.

Tip: Use the My Mudra Loan against EMI calculator for your requirements.

Choose My Mudra for Your Loan Against Securities

My Mudra aims to make the process of loan against securities simpler, faster, and reliable. Here are the reasons you need to choose us:

  • Instant loan: As we are tied up with 90+ banks, we help you get instant loan approvals.
  • Transparent process: The terms and conditions will be clarified before the service. We won't charge you unnecessarily.
  • Safe and Secure: Your privacy is our top priority. We safely carry out the process, and your information is protected securely.
  • Support and guidance: Our experts help you to find the best lender, and without any hesitation, you can reach out to us at any time.
  • Attractive Interest Rates: The interest rate is often lower than credit cards and unsecured loans. Which means you can enjoy competitive interest rates for loans against securities.

Unlock the service which is faster, safer, and reliable. Apply now at My Mudra.

Also Read:
- Is Taking a Loan Against Shares Really Worth It?
- Loan Against Shares Interest Rates in 2025

Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is a Loan Against Securities in simple terms? +

Ans: A Loan Against Securities (LAS) is a type of loan where you pledge your investments like shares, mutual funds, or bonds to borrow money—without selling them.

Q2. What is the maximum loan amount I can get against securities? +

Ans: The loan amount depends on the type and value of securities you pledge. For shares, RBI allows up to 50% of their value, while for mutual funds and bonds it may be higher.

Q3. How fast can I get a loan against securities? +

Ans: LAS is one of the quickest loans to avail. If your securities are approved and in demat form, funds can be disbursed within 24–48 hours in most cases.

Q4. What are the risks of taking a loan against securities? +

Ans: The main risk is market volatility. If the value of your pledged securities falls, the lender may ask you to add more margin or repay part of the loan.

Q5. Do I lose my ownership if I get a loan against securities? +

Ans: No, you won't lose your ownership. You're pledging the security and getting a loan, so it doesn't make you lose the ownership. In case you failed to pay the loan amount, the lender may sell it.

Q6. What documents are required for a loan against securities? +

Ans: Typically, you’ll need KYC documents (ID, address proof), income proof (for some lenders), and details of the securities you want to pledge.

Q7. What type of securities can I pledge to get a loan against securities? +

Ans: You can pledge bonds and debentures, equity and debt mutual funds, insurance policies, shares, ETFs, and other listed or approved securities.

Q8. Why is the Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio calculated? +

Ans: When you apply for a loan against securities, the lender calculates the Loan-to-Value ratio to ensure the loan remains secure even if market values drop.

  • It determines how much loan you can get.
  • It helps the lender manage risk during market fluctuations.
  • It ensures compliance with RBI regulations.
  • As per RBI guidelines, the maximum LTV ratio for shares is 50%.

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Anjali Singh Assistant Manager
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Hey there, I'm Anjali Singh. With over 6 years of experience in finance, I specialize in creating content on banking, loans, and financial planning. My goal is to simplify complex financial topics and help readers make informed decisions through my articles.

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