Secured vs Unsecured Personal Loans: Which Is Right for You?

"Learn the difference between an unsecured personal loan and a secured personal loan to choose the best option for your financial goals."

Secured vs Unsecured Personal Loans: Which Is Right for You?
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Anjali Singh

5 mins read

Published: 16 July 2025

Updated: 16 July 2025

There is a famous proverb that says, “Borrowing is much easier than paying back.” We all know how this feels. Loans can help you achieve big things, but the kind of loan you choose can shape your financial story for years to come. Some loans come with a safety net for the lender in the form of collateral, while others let you borrow without pledging any assets. Knowing the difference between such loans can save you a lot of stress, and in this article, we are doing exactly that! Read on as we walk you through the differences between secured and unsecured loans so you know exactly what you are signing up for.

Meaning of Secured and Unsecured Loans

Before we jump into comparing the two types of loans, let us first understand what each type of loan really means. 

What is a Secured Personal Loan?

A secured loan is one that you secure with something you own, like a house, car, or other valuable assets. This makes the lender feel safer, knowing they have something to claim if in case you don’t pay them back. Until you pay off the loan, they have a claim on your asset, but once you are done paying it off, it’s all yours again. Secured loans are commonly used for buying big things like a home or a car. Basically, it is something that requires you to have a large amount. Just remember, if you miss repayments, you might lose what you put up as security.

Features of Secured Personal Loans

  • Longer repayment terms
  • Higher borrowing limits
  • Lower interest rates
  • Higher processing time

Types of Secured Personal Loans

  • Car loans: A car loan helps you buy a new car without paying the full price upfront. You can make a partial payment, and the rest is financed by the lender. In this case, the car itself is the collateral.
  • Home Loans: A Home loan can be used to buy or improve a house. The home itself is the collateral, giving the lender backup in case you don’t pay back.
  • Gold loans: If you have gold lying around, you can use it to get quick cash. You hand over your gold as security and get it back after you repay. If you don’t repay, the lender keeps or sells the gold to cover the loss.

What is an Unsecured Personal Loan?

Now, let us talk about unsecured loans. These loans are pretty straightforward. Unlike secured loans, you don’t need to pledge any assets to get them. Your credit score decides everything here. Lenders look at how you have handled money before to decide if they can trust you. 

In unsecured loans, lenders take more risk because there is no asset to recover in case you don’t pay them back. This is the reason why interest rates are higher. Unsecured personal loans are handy financial tools for individuals who do not have properties or other assets to pledge. It is also a good choice for people who are in need of urgent cash.

Features of Unsecured Personal Loans

  • Higher interest rates than secured loans
  • Less processing time
  • Lower borrowing limit without any security
  • Short repayment terms ranging from 5 to 7 years

Type of Unsecured Personal Loan

  • Credit card: Useful for daily spending and emergencies. Interest applies if you don’t pay your bill on time.
  • Personal loans: Grateful for covering big expenses like home repair or consolidating other debts.
  • Personal line of credit: Works like a credit card. You get a set limit and can borrow as needed. You pay interest only on the amount you actually use.
  • Student loans: These help pay for education and the latest costs so that you can invest in your future without upfront payments

Difference Between  Secured and Unsecured Personal Loans

Let us look at the differences between the two personal loans:

Secured Personal Loan

Unsecured Personal Loan

You need to give something as security.

You do not need to give any security.

The interest rate is usually lower.

The interest rate is usually higher.

It is easier to get from banks.

It is harder to get approval.

You can borrow a larger amount.

You can borrow a smaller amount.

You get more time to repay the loan.

You get less time to repay the loan.

The bank feels safer giving this loan.

The bank takes more risk here.

Your asset decides how much you can borrow.

Your credit score decides the amount.

You can lose your assets if you do not pay.

You do not lose any assets if you do not pay.

Your credit score matters a bit less.

Your credit score matters a lot.

People take it for cars or homes.

People take it for personal needs.

 

Key Takeaways

At the end of the day, whether a secured or unsecured personal loan is better really depends on your situation. A secured personal loan is great if you have an asset to pledge and want to lower interest and have a longer time to repay. But if you need money fast and don’t have collateral, an unsecured loan can be a good option, considering you have a good credit score. Just remember, unsecured loans might cost more interest. Always look at your budget, repayment ability, and long-term plans before picking one. The right choice is the one that helps you move forward without adding extra worries to your life.

At My Mudra, we help you choose the best secured and unsecured loans from top lenders at the most affordable interest rates!

Also Read:
- Difference Between Secured Loan and Unsecured Loan
- Types of Secured and Unsecured Loans

Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is the disadvantage of secured loans? +

Ans: One major disadvantage of secured loans is that they come with a rejection of the loan application in case of no collateral.

Q2. What is the disadvantage of unsecured loans? +

Ans: One demerit of unsecured personal loans is that the interest rate charged is very high.

Q3. Where can I get online personal loans easily? +

Ans: You can get online personal loans easily via My Mudra. On My Mudra, you get benefits like minimal documentation, no collateral required, and lower interest rates.

Q4. Can I get a personal loan instant approval on My Mudra? +

Ans: Yes, you can get a fast approved personal loan on My Mudra. All you have to do is visit the website, fill the form and get instant approval and disbursal.

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Anjali Singh Assistant Manager
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Hey there, I'm Anjali Singh. With over 6 years of experience in finance, I specialize in creating content on banking, loans, and financial planning. My goal is to simplify complex financial topics and help readers make informed decisions through my articles.

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